Obstruction of Right of Way Indemnity Insurance Mortgage Company conveyancing requirements

Barclays and RBS, in common with the majority of banks, dictate their own requirements when it comes to obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance. The content herein aims to help conveyancing practitioners on the different bank solicitors panel where the title to be charged includes obstruction of right of way. Lawyers are advised to familiarise themselves with the CML handbook requirements for each mortgage company, whether it be Leeds Building Society, Skipton or Yorkshire Bank Home Loans. The information on this page is not focused on obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance requirements.

Need help with obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance from your lender?


Accord and Godiva Mortgages like most lenders, instructions are such that where obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance is to be taken out:

  • you is obliged to disclose to the insurer all relevant information which you have acquired
  • you must supply a copy of the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance to the mortgagor and explain to the borrower why the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy was effected and that additional insurance could be mandatory if there is additional borrowing against the security of the property
  • the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy needs to be for the benefit of the bank and, if possible, for the benefit of the borrower and any future registered proprietor or mortgagee. If the mortgagor will not be covered by the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy, the borrower should be advised accordingly.
  • your practice must approve the terms of the obstruction of right of way policy on behalf of the lender
  • the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy should be effected at no charge to the lender
  • the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy should not incorporate terms that you are aware would void or compromise the interests of the mortgage company
  • the level of indemnity must meet the requirements for the lender (See Part II Handbook requirements )
  • your practice must explain to the mortgagor that the borrower is obliged to adhere to any conditions of the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy and that the mortgagor should notify the lender of any notice or potential claim in respect of the policy
Regarding the extent of cover for the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy (or for that matter any indemnity insurance), consider the following sampling of Paragraph 9.2 of the Part 2 requirements for banks:
Lender Requirement
Accord Buy to Let An amount at least equal to the amount of the mortgage advance. Any indemnity insurance policy must protect the borrowers, any successors in title and any mortgagee.
Adam & Company The open market value of the property according to the valuation report.
Allied Irish Bank At least the amount of the mortgage advance.
Bank of Ireland Mortgages The limit of indemnity must be an amount not less than the market value of the property.
Bank of Scotland Not less than mortgage advance plus 10%
Barnsley Building Society An amount at least equal to the amount of the mortgage advance. Any indemnity insurance policy must protect the borrowers, any successors in title and any mortgagee.
Better HomeOwnership An amount to cover the mortgage advance as a minimum.
Capital Home Loans An amount which is at least equal to the value or the purchase price of the property, whichever is the higher
Godiva Mortgages Minimum of the value of the property.
ITL Mortgages Minimum of the value of the property.
Kent Reliance An amount at least equal to 110% of the mortgage valuation.
M&S Bank the value of the insurance must be for at least the full value of the property
Magellan Homeloans At least equal to the value of the property
Manchester Building Society Purchases- higher of the Purchase price & valuation
Re-mortgages- Loan x 115%.
Mortgage Express (No 2)
National Counties Building Society An amount at least equal to the mortgage advance.
Pepper Money An amount equal to at least 110% of the purchase price or value, whichever is higher. Any indemnity insurance policy must be for our benefit, that of any transferee/assignee (legal or equitable) of the mortgage and also the borrower(s).
Precise Mortgages An amount at least equal to 110% of the mortgage valuation.
RBS - Direct Line One An amount equal to the value of the property.
RBS- First Active An amount equal to the value of the property.

Non lender-specific considerations

The extent of the terms for obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance are explained in the policy paperwork. Conveyancing solicitors should point your non-lender client to the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy paperwork. The intention of obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance is to provide indemnity in respect of the risks set out in the policy schedule - so you should check the schedule to determine that it is in order. The lifetime of this non-investment insurance contract is in perpetuity unless otherwise stated in the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance policy. Adequacy in this regard should be checked.

Important aspects and benefits of obstruction of right of way Contingency insurance :

Protection via such a policy is to cover the risk of third parties looking to enforce rights that can affect the use of a property. Obstruction of Right of Way indemnity insurance Policies should be checked for the following
  • Money paid with consent in writing from the insurance company to liberate the property from the risks specified in the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance.
  • All ancillary costs and expenses incurred by the Insured with consent in writing from the relevant insurance company
  • Reimbursement for compensation incurred in any proceedings in respect of the risks specified in the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance, including solicitors charges.
  • The out of pocket expenses of altering or destroying all, or part of the development and the reinstatement of the land, insofar as such alteration, demolition or re-instatement is made necessary by court order.
  • Diminution in value due to the successful enforcement of the risks specified in the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance.
  • Expenses for works (including architects’ and surveyors’ fees) for the purpose of the development begun, or contracted for, prior to proceedings for the enforcement of the risks specified in the obstruction of right of way indemnity insurance, to the extent that such costs are rendered abortive by court order.

Don't forget to consider what is excluded from the obstruction of right of way insurance e.g. does the policy cover any residence that has been altered within the 12 months prior to the policy being put on risk? Are legal costs covered?

Obstruction of Right of Way Indemnity Insurance has limitations - Other considerations

Obstruction of Right of Way insurance may satisfy lenders such as Chelsea BS or Birmingham Midshires and prevent clients from from suffering financially but it cannot compensate for the stress and inconvenience the emotional suffering - after all the value of a home cannot always be measured in cash in the eyes of the owner.
Content on this webpage is for general information for conveyancers and solicitors in England and Wales on the the bank conveyancing panel, it does not constitute advice for members of the public who should contact their lawyer for advice relating to the mortgage company indemnity insurance. Whilst we endeavour to keep the information up to date and correct we do not make any representation or warranties of any kind about its completeness, accuracy, reliability or suitability. Any reliance you place on the information is strictly at your own risk. Lexsure will not be liable for any direct or indirect loss or damage arising out of or in connection with the use of this information. An important exclusion applying to most obstruction of right of way Policies is if you make any contact with any party who might cause a claim under the Policy, it can invalidate the cover.

The above information is in relation to properties in England and Wales.